![\"\u0e23\u0e39\u0e1b\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e](\"https:\/\/www.belixdental.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Dental-Calculus-1.jpg\")
\n\nHow Does Calculus Form? <\/h2>\n
The process happens gradually: <\/p>\n
- \n
- After eating, food particles and sugars remain in the mouth <\/li>\n
- Bacteria form a sticky film called plaque (within 24\u201348 hours) <\/li>\n
- If not removed properly, plaque absorbs minerals from saliva <\/li>\n
- Within about 2 weeks, it hardens into calculus <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Once formed, calculus becomes a surface where more bacteria accumulate, leading to further buildup. <\/p>\n\n
What Happens If You Don\u2019t Remove Calculus? <\/h2>\n
Excessive calculus can lead to: <\/p>\n
- \n
- Gum inflammation and bleeding <\/li>\n
- Periodontal (gum) disease <\/li>\n
- Loose teeth or tooth loss <\/li>\n
- Persistent bad breath <\/li>\n
- Yellow or stained teeth <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
What Causes Dental Calculus? <\/h2>\n
- \n
- Plaque buildup from bacteria and sugar intake <\/li>\n
- Inadequate brushing technique (missing hard-to-reach areas) <\/li>\n
- High mineral content in saliva (genetic tendency) <\/li>\n
- Smoking, coffee, and tea consumption <\/li>\n
- Skipping regular dental scaling appointments <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
![\"\u0e23\u0e39\u0e1b\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e](\"https:\/\/www.belixdental.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/IMG_4802.png\")
\nTypes of Dental Calculus <\/h2>\n
1. Supragingival Calculus (Above the Gumline) <\/h3>\n
- \n
- Visible to the naked eye <\/li>\n
- White or yellowish <\/li>\n
- Easier to remove <\/li>\n
- Less sensitivity <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
2. Subgingival Calculus (Below the Gumline) <\/h3>\n
- \n
- Hidden under the gums <\/li>\n
- Darker in color <\/li>\n
- More harmful (can damage bone and supporting tissues) <\/li>\n
- Requires more precise and careful removal <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
![\"\u0e23\u0e39\u0e1b\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e](\"https:\/\/www.belixdental.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Z01_5940-scaled.jpg\")
\nWhat Is Dental Scaling? <\/h2>\n
Dental scaling is a professional cleaning procedure that removes calculus from both above and below the gumline. <\/p>\n
Steps of the Procedure <\/h3>\n
- \n
- Oral examination <\/li>\n
- Preparation (local anesthesia if needed) <\/li>\n
- Removal of visible calculus <\/li>\n
- Deep cleaning under the gums <\/li>\n
- Polishing the teeth <\/li>\n
- Fluoride application <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
Instruments Used <\/h2>\n
- \n
- Ultrasonic Scaler:<\/strong> Uses high-frequency vibrations and water to break down calculus quickly and comfortably <\/li>\n
- Hand Scalers:<\/strong> Used for precision cleaning in hard-to-reach areas <\/li>\n
- Air Flow Technology:<\/strong> A modern technique using water and fine powder to gently remove stains and light deposits <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
How Long Does Scaling Take? <\/h2>\n
- \n
- Light buildup: 20\u201330 minutes <\/li>\n
- Moderate buildup: 30\u201345 minutes <\/li>\n
- Heavy buildup: 1\u20132 hours (or multiple visits) <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
Does Scaling Hurt? <\/h2>\n
Most patients experience minimal discomfort, though slight sensitivity may occur depending on: <\/p>\n
- \n
- Gum inflammation <\/li>\n
- Depth of calculus buildup <\/li>\n
- Tooth sensitivity <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Local anesthesia can be used for comfort if needed. <\/p>\n\n
Air Flow: A Gentler Alternative <\/h2>\n
Air Flow is ideal for patients who are sensitive or anxious. It: <\/p>\n
- \n
- Uses pressurized water and powder <\/li>\n
- Is less invasive <\/li>\n
- Effectively removes surface stains <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
However, for deeper or hardened calculus, conventional scaling is still necessary. <\/p>\n\n
How Much Does Dental Scaling Cost? <\/h2>\n
Estimated price ranges: <\/p>\n
- \n
- Private clinics: 900\u20132,000 THB <\/li>\n
- Private hospitals: 800\u20133,000 THB <\/li>\n
- Public hospitals: 200\u2013800 THB <\/li>\n
- Scaling + Air Flow: 2,600\u20134,500 THB <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Costs vary depending on: <\/p>\n
- \n
- Amount of calculus <\/li>\n
- Case complexity <\/li>\n
- Technology used <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
Aftercare: What to Do After Scaling <\/h2>\n
To reduce sensitivity and maintain results: <\/p>\n
- \n
- Avoid very hot or cold foods for 24 hours <\/li>\n
- Rinse with warm salt water <\/li>\n
- Use a soft-bristled toothbrush <\/li>\n
- Floss daily <\/li>\n
- Schedule regular check-ups every 6 months <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n
Summary <\/h2>\n
Dental calculus is one of the leading causes of gum disease and oral health problems. The good news is\u2014it\u2019s completely preventable and treatable. Regular scaling every 6 months, combined with proper daily oral care, is the key to maintaining a clean, healthy, and confident smile. <\/p>\n\n
FAQ <\/h2>\n
Q1: Can mouthwash remove calculus?<\/h3>\n
No. Mouthwash helps reduce bacteria and plaque but cannot remove hardened calculus.<\/p>\n\n
Q2: What if I have a lot of calculus?<\/h3>\n
You should visit a dentist as soon as possible. Severe cases may require multiple sessions or deep cleaning.<\/p>\n\n
Q3: Does scaling make teeth whiter?<\/h3>\n
It removes stains and buildup, making teeth look cleaner\u2014but not necessarily whiter like whitening treatments.<\/p>\n\n
Q4: Can you get scaling while wearing braces?<\/h3>\n
Yes\u2014and it\u2019s highly recommended, as braces increase plaque buildup.<\/p>\n\n
Q5: What happens if you never get scaling (e.g. 30 years)?<\/h3>\n
Severe gum disease, bad breath, gum recession, and even tooth loss may occur.<\/p>\n\n
Q6: Why are teeth sensitive after scaling?<\/h3>\n
Because previously covered root surfaces are exposed. This usually improves within 1\u20132 weeks.<\/p>\n\n
Q7: Is scaling too often harmful?<\/h3>\n
Scaling every 6 months is safe. Overdoing it (e.g. monthly) may affect enamel over time.<\/p>\n\n
Q8: What about Air Flow?<\/h3>\n
Air Flow is not scaling. It\u2019s a gentle stain-removal method and can be done more frequently.<\/p>\n\n
Expert Insight by Dr. Pitchaya Vadhanakrai <\/h2>\n
Even with daily brushing, it\u2019s impossible to clean every area perfectly\u2014just like cleaning your home on your own. Professional tools such as: Toothbrush, Dental floss, Interdental brush, Single-tuft brush \u2026combined with regular professional cleaning, ensure every hidden area is properly cared for. <\/p>\n\n
Book Your Consultation <\/h2>\n
If you\u2019re concerned about tartar buildup, gum health, or persistent bad breath, Belix Dental (Langsuan\u2013Ruamrudee, near BTS Ploenchit) offers professional dental scaling with advanced technology and a gentle, detail-oriented approach. We offer a full range of options\u2014from our NO PAIN scaling technology for maximum comfort, to Airflow with one of the finest powders available, designed to gently yet effectively remove stains and buildup while preserving enamel. <\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n Book your personalized consultation
\n with our specialists\n <\/div>\n\n
- Hand Scalers:<\/strong> Used for precision cleaning in hard-to-reach areas <\/li>\n
- Ultrasonic Scaler:<\/strong> Uses high-frequency vibrations and water to break down calculus quickly and comfortably <\/li>\n